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The Physiological Society
The Physiological Society, founded in 1876, is a learned society in the United Kingdom.
==History==
The Physiological Society was founded in 1876 as a dining society "for mutual benefit and protection" by a group of 19 physiologists, led by John Burdon Sanderson and Michael Foster, as a result of the 1875 Royal Commission on Vivisection and the subsequent 1876 Cruelty to Animals Act.〔(The History of The National Anti-Vivisection Society ) (The National Anti-Vivisection Society)〕 The aim was to promote the advancement of physiology. Charles Darwin and William Sharpey were elected as The Society's first two Honorary Members. The Society first met at Sanderson's London home. The first rules of The Society offered membership to no more than 40, all of whom should be male "working" physiologists (women were first admitted as members in 1915). 〔Sharpey-Schafer,E. History of the Physiological Society during its first Fifty Years 1876-1927, Oxford University Press, London, 1927〕
Michael Foster was also founder of ''The Journal of Physiology'' in 1878, and was appointed to the first Chair of Physiology at the University of Cambridge in 1883.
In 2012 The Society became a member of the UK (Science Council ).
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